Unit 1: µÌ¥ß¤ñ®ÑPhilippians¡ASession
3
Title: " ¡§§Úª¾¹D±z̯¸±oᨡ§I
Know You Stand Firm", 3/17/2019
¸g¤åScriptures¡GµÌ¥ß¤ñ®ÑPhilippians 1:27-2:13
Worldwide Outreach Teaching
School ¿à¬üº¡ ®Õªø
https://www.WorldwideOTS.org
«e¨¥PREFACE: ¤µ¤Ñªº«H®§¬O«Où¦Ê¤½¨½¥~¼g«Hµ¹µÌ¥ß¤ñªº°ò·þ®{¡A¥Lªí¥Ü»P¨ä©Ò¦³ªºªB¤Í¦³·¥«×ªº«H¤ß¡C«Où»¡ ¡§§Úª¾¹D±z̯¸±oᨡA³o¬O§Ú̪ºÃD¥Ø¡C ¡§¯¸±oᨬO»¡¥HµÌ¥ß¤ñ¤H¦Û¤vªº ¡§¦æ¨Æ¬°¤H»P°ò·þªººÖµ¬ÛºÙ¡¨-1:27¡CPaul is in Rome writing a
letter to the Christians at Philippi several hundred miles away. He appears to
be supremely confident that all is well with his friends. ¡§I Know You Stand
Firm¡¨ is the title of our session. The standing firm is conditioned
by the Philippians conducting themselves ¡§in a manner worthy of the gospel¡¨.
¤W¶gLast Week¡G§Ú̬ݨìÁܽЪº¤è¦¡¯à¦¨¬°¦³¾÷·|¦b¯«ªº¤ý°ê¡CWe
will see
the
ways our challenges can become opportunities in the kingdom of God.
³o¶gThis Week¡G§Ú̱N¬Ý¨ì«nªº¬O¤£n±Mª`¦Û¤v¡A¦ýn±Mª`C¿q¤§¼Ò½d¬¡¥X§Ṳ́§«H¥õ¡C
We
will see the importance of taking our eyes off self and looking to Christ¡¦s
example as the model of living out our faith.
1.ªA±q©M¦X¤@Obedience and Unity: ¸g¤å Scriptures: µÌ¥ß¤ñ®ÑPhilippians
1:27-30,
27.
¥un§A̦æ¨Æ¬°¤H»P°ò·þªººÖµ¬ÛºÙ¡D¥s§Ú©Î¨Ó¨£§AÌ¡B©Î¤£¦b§Ąº¸Ì¡B¥i¥HÅ¥¨£§A̪º´ºªp¡Bª¾¹D§A̦P¦³¤@ӤߧӡB¯¸¥ß±oáB¬°©Ò«HªººÖµ»ô¤ß§V¤O¡D
28.
¤Z¨Æ¤£©È¼Ä¤HªºÅåÀ~¡D³o¬OÃÒ©ú¥L̨I²_¡B§A̱o±Ï¡B³£¬O¥X©ó¡@¯«¡C
- ¦]¬°§AÌ»X®¦¡B¤£¦ý±o¥H¶¶ªA°ò·þ¡B¨Ãn¬°¥L¨üW¡C
- §A̪ºª§¾Ô¡B´N»P§A̦b§Ú¨¤W±q«e©Ò¬Ý¨£¡B²{¦b©ÒÅ¥¨£ªº¤@¼Ë¡C
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27.
Whatever happens, conduct yourselves
in a manner worthy of the gospel of Christ. Then, whether I come and see
you or only hear about you in my absence, I will know that you stand firm
in one spirit, contending as one man for the faith of the gospel
28.
without being frightened in any way by
those who oppose you.
This is a sign to them that they will be destroyed, but that you will be
saved--and that by God.
- For it has been granted to you on
behalf of Christ not only to believe on him, but also to suffer for him,
- since you are going through the same
struggle you saw I had, and now hear that I still have.
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¸Ñ¸gCommentary from N.I.V.p.2548 & ÆFת©537¶: µÌ¥ß¤ñ®ÑPhilippians 1:27-30
V.27, «Où¹ªÀy«H®{¦X¤@¡A´N¦p¥LÌ ¡§¦P¦³¤@Ó·s§Ó¯¸¥ß±oáC¡¨¥i±¤ªº¬O¤@¨Ç±Ð·|ªá«Ü¦h®É¶¡¤¬¬Û§ðÀ»¡A¦Ó¤£Áp¦X©è¿m¯u¥¿¤§¼Ä¤H¡A¦]¦¹±Ð·|»Ýn«i´±ªº©è¾×¤º¶Ã¡A«ù¤â¦@¦P¤§¥Ø¼Ð¡A´N¬OªA¨Æ°ò·þ¡CPaul
encourages the believers to be unified, as they ¡§Stand firm in one spirit,
contending as one man for the faith.¡¨ How sad that much time and effort is
lost in some churches by fighting against one another instead of uniting
against the real opposition! It takes a courageous church to resist
in-fighting and to maintain the common purpose of serving Christ.
V.29, «Où»{¬°°ò·þ¨üW¬O¤@Ó¯SÅv¡A§Ú̪º¥»©Ê¨Ã¤£·|»{¬°¨üW¬O¤@Ó¯SÅv¡A¦ý·í§Ų́üW¡A©¾¹ê¥Nªí°ò·þ®É¡A§Ú̪º«H¥õ©Mº]¼Ë´N·|¼vÅT§O¤H(®{5:41)¡C ¨üW´¿¥[¥H¤U¤§¯q³B : 1) ¨üW®³¨«²´¯«ª`«¥@¤WªºµÎ¾A ; 2)¨üW²^¨Oªí±¤Wªº°ò·þ®{¡C Paul considered
it a privilege to suffer for Christ. We do not by nature consider suffering a
privilege. Yet when we suffer, if we faithfully represent Christ, our message
and example affect us and others for good (see Acts 5:41). Suffering has these
additional benefits: 1) it takes our eyes off of earthly comforts; 2) it weeds
out superficial believers.
V.30, «Où¤@¥Í¬°¶ÇºÖµ¦Ó¨üW¡C ¹³µÌ¥ß¤ñ¤H¡A§ÚÌ»P©Ò¦³¤£¬Û«HC¿q°ò·þ±Ï®¦ªº¤H³£¦³½Ä¬ð¡C¦b¦¹¾Ôª§¤¤¡A©Ò¦³¯u¥¿ªº«H®{³£À³·íÁp¦X°_¨Ó¡A©è§Ü¦P¤@¼Ä¤H¡C Throughout his
life Paul suffered for spreading the gospel. Like the Philippians, we are in
conflict with anyone who would discredit the saving message of Christ. All true
believers are in this fight together, uniting against the same enemy for a
common cause.
2. ®£Äß©M¾Ô¹¸Fear and Trembling: ¸g¤å
Scriptures reading: µÌ¥ß¤ñ®ÑPhilippians
2:1-13,
- ©Ò¥H¦b°ò·þ¸ÌY¦³¬Æ»òÄU«j¡B·R¤ß¦³¬Æ»ò¦w¼¢¡B¸tÆF¦³¬Æ»ò¥æ³q¡B¤ß¤¤¦³¬Æ»ò·O´d¼¦¼§¡B
- §AÌ´N¬O·N©À¬Û¦P¡B·R¤ß¬Û¦P¡B¦³¤@¼Ëªº¤ß«ä¡B¦³¤@¼Ëªº·N©À¡B¨Ï§Úªº³ß¼Ö¥i¥Hº¡¨¬¡C
- ¤Z¨Æ¤£¥iµ²ÄÒ¡B¤£¥i³g¹Ïµê¯BªººaÄ£¡D¥un¦s¤ßÁ¾¨õ¡B¦U¤H¬Ý§O¤H¤ñ¦Û¤v±j¡C
- ¦U¤H¤£n³æÅU¦Û¤vªº¨Æ¡B¤]nÅU§O¤Hªº¨Æ¡C
- §AÌ·í¥H°ò·þC¿qªº¤ß¬°¤ß¡C
- ¥L¥»¦³¡@¯«ªº§Î¹³¡B¤£¥H¦Û¤v»P¡@¯«¦Pµ¥¬°±j¹Üªº¡D
- ¤Ï˵ê¤v¡B¨ú¤F¥£¹²ªº§Î¹³¡B¦¨¬°¤Hªº¼Ë¦¡¡D
- ¬J¦³¤Hªº¼Ë¤l¡B´N¦Û¤v¨õ·L¡B¦s¤ß¶¶ªA¡B¥H¦Ü©ó¦º¡B¥B¦º¦b¤Q¦r¬[¤W¡C
- ©Ò¥H¡@¯«±N¥L¤É¬°¦Ü°ª¡B¤S½çµ¹¥L¶W¥G¸U¦W¤§¤Wªº¦W¡B
- ¥s¤@¤Á¦b¤Ñ¤Wªº¡B¦a¤Wªº¡B©M¦a©³¤Uªº¡B¦]C¿qªº¦W¡BµL¤£©}½¥¡B
- µL¤£¤fºÙC¿q°ò·þ¬°¥D¡B¨ÏºaÄ£Âk¤÷¡@¯«¡C
- ³o¼Ë¬Ý¨Ó¡B§Ú¿Ë·Rªº§Ì¥S¡B§A̬J¬O±`¶¶ªAªº¡B¤£¦ý§Ú¦b§Ąº¸Ì¡B´N¬O¦p¤µ¤£¦b§Ąº¸Ì¡B§ó¬O¶¶ªAªº¡B´N·í®£Äß¾Ô¹¸¡B§@¦¨§A̱o±Ïªº¤u¤Ò¡D
- ¦]¬°§ḀߧӦæ¨Æ¡B³£¬O¡@¯«¦b§A̤߸̹B¦æ¡B¬°n¦¨´N¥Lªº¬ü·N¡C
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- If you have any encouragement from
being united with Christ, if any comfort from his love, if any
fellowship with the Spirit, if any tenderness and compassion,
- then make my joy complete by being
like-minded, having the same love, being one in spirit and purpose.
- Do nothing out of selfish ambition
or vain conceit, but in humility consider others better than
yourselves.
- Each of you should look not only
to your own interests, but also to the interests of others.
- Your attitude should be the same
as that of Christ Jesus:
- Who, being in very nature God, did
not consider equality with God something to be grasped,
- but made himself nothing, taking
the very nature of a servant, being made in human likeness.
- And being found in appearance as a
man, he humbled himself and became
obedient to death-- even death on a cross!
- Therefore God exalted him to the highest
place and gave him the name that is above every name,
- that at the name of Jesus every
knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth,
- and every tongue confess that
Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.
- Therefore, my dear friends, as you
have always obeyed--not only in my presence, but now much more in my
absence--continue to work out your salvation with fear and trembling,
- for it is God who works in you to
will and to act according to his good purpose.
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¸Ñ¸gCommentary
from N.I.V.p.2548-2550 & ÆFת©537-538¶, µÌ¥ß¤ñ®ÑPhilippians
2:1-13,
a ¦bªA¨Æ¤¤¦³³ß¼ÖJoy in
serving, 2:1-5, «Où±j½ÕÆFùئX¤@¡An¨D«H®{©¼¦¹¬Û·R¡A¦P¤@¤ß«ä©M¥Ø¼Ð¡C·í§Ṳ́@°_§V¤O¡AÃö¤ß§O¤Hªº°ÝÃD¦p¦P¦Û¤vªº°ÝÃD¡A¥H°ò·þ¬°º]¼Ë¡A±N§O¤Hªº¨Æ©ñ¦b¦Û¤vªº¨Æ¤§¤W¡A´N¯àÅé²{¦X£¸ªº¥Í©R¡C¤£n¤Óp¸û¦Û¤vªº§Î¶H©Îªï¦X¦Û¤vªº»Ýn¡A¥HP·l®`¤F¯«®aùØ©¼¦¹ªº·P±¡¡CnÁp·QC¿q¬O¤@¦ì¹ê¹ê¦b¦bªº¼Ò½d¡A§óÅé©À§O¤Hªº¿³½ì¡C«Où¹ªÀy§ÚÌnªí²{¹ï§O¤Hªº¿³½ì¡A³o´N¬O¥¿±ªº»P°ò·þ®{̨«¤W«O«ù ¡§¦X¤@¡¨¤§Ãö«Y¡CC¿q°ò·þ¬OÁ¾¨õ¡A©ñ±óÍ¢¦Û¤vªºÅv§Q¬°ªA±q¤W«Ò©MªA¨Æ¤H¡C¹³Í¢¡A§ÚÌÀ³¦³ªA¨Æ¤HªººA«×¡CªA¨Æ¯«ªº·R©M¥L¤H¡C¤Á°O ! ±z¥i§ä¾÷·|ªA¨Æ¥L¤H¡C(Ū°¨¥i10:45,¦]¬°¤H¤l¨Ó¡B¨Ã¤£¬On¨ü¤HªºªA¨Æ¡B¤D¬OnªA¨Æ¤H¡B¨Ã¥Bn±Ë©R¡B§@¦h¤HªºÅ«»ù¡C)
Paul stressed spiritual ¡§unity¡¨, asking people to
love one another and to be one in spirit and purpose. When we work
together, caring for the problems of others as if they were out problems, we
demonstrate Christ¡¦s example of putting others first, and we experience
¡§unity¡¨, don¡¦t be so concerned about making a good impression or meeting your
own needs that you strain relationships in God¡¦s family. Considering others¡¦
interests as more important than our own links us with Christ, who was a
true example of humility; Paul encourages us showing genuine interest in others
is a positive step forward in maintaining ¡§unity¡¨ among believers.
Jesus
Christ was humble, willing to give up his rights in order to obey God and serve
people. Like Christ, we should have a servant¡¦s attitude, serving out of love
for God and for others, remember that you can look for opportunities to
serve others. (SEE Mark 10:45 FOR MORE ON Christ¡¦s attitude of
servanthood.)
bC¿q, ªA¨Æ¤§¯«¤l, Jesus, the Servant Son, (2:6-11) ¥¿¦p¤H¤l¨Ó¡B¤£¬On¨ü¤HªºªA¨Æ¡B¤D¬OnªA¨Æ¤H¡D¨Ã¥Bn±Ë©R¡B§@¦h¤HªºÅ«»ù¡Cv. 2:5-7, C¿q¦×¦¨¹D¥Í, Í¢¦¨¬°¤H¡A³QºÙ¬°C¿q¡A¦ýÍ¢¤´µM¬O¯«¡A©ñ¤U¦Û¤vªººaÄ£©MÅv¯à¡C¬°¦¨¥þ¤÷¯«¦®·N¡A¨î¦Û¤vªº¯à¤O©Mª¾ÃÑ¡AC¿qÅã¥Ü¯«ªº©Ê®æ¡C(¦³Ãö¹D¦¨Y¦×¨ªº¯u²z¡A½Ð°Ñ¾\¬ù¤@:1-14;
ù°¨£¸:2-5;
ªL«á8:9;
´£«e3:16;
¨Ó2:14¬ù¤@1:1-3¡C) ¡§Just
as the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give his life
as a ransom for many. " v. 2:5-7, Jesus
became a human being, the man called Jesus he did not give up his deity to
become human, he set aside the right to his glory and power. In submission to
the Will of Father¡¦s will, Christ limited his power and knowledge. Jesus
showed us everything about God¡¦s character.
3. «H¹ê¬¡¥X¡A´N¹³C¿qThe Faithful
Work Out, to be like Christ (v.2:12, 13), ¡§§@¦¨§A̱o±Ïªº¤u¤Ò¡¨
·N¦®Ä~Äò¤£n©È©ÎÃhºÃ¡An¬°±ÏÅ«¤u§@§V¤O¡A¦ý¥²¤p¤ß¹LµÛ§ÚÌ«H¥õªº¥Í¬¡¡A§ÚÌ¥²»Ý±M¦í°ò·þ¤£¥iÂಾ¥Ø¼Ð¡Cn¹³C¿q¡A§ÚÌn°V½m¦Û¤v«ä·Q¦pC¿q¡A¥²¶·n¿í¦u¤W«Òªº¸Ü©MÄ묹¦Û§Úªººë¯«¡A°µÍ¢n§Ú̧@ªº¡A©M«H¥ôÍ¢ªº¯à§ïÅܧÚÌ¡CTo be like Christ, we must train ourselves to think like Christ, we
need obedience to God¡¦s Word and sacrificial service. Do what he wants and
trust him to change us. ¡§Work out your salvation¡¨, it means
continue to work out your salvation with fear and trembling. We must careful
about what we believe and how we live; we must focus our attention and devotion
even more on Christ so that we won¡¦t be sidetracked. To be like Christ, we
must train ourselves to think like Christ, we need obedience to God¡¦s Word and
sacrificial service. Do what he wants and trust him to change us.
3. µ²½×Conclusion:
1) ªA±q©M¦X¤@Obedience and Unity: «Où¤£¥u±Ð§Ú̬¡¥X¬°°ò·þªººÖµ¹L¦³»ùȪº¥Í¬¡¡A¤]n»{©wC¿q¨ÑÀ³ÂùªÌ¼Ò½d©M¦®·N¡A¹L¨º¥Í©R¥Rº¡¸tÆF¤j¯àªº¥Í¬¡¡C¦p¦ó¯à¤Þ¾É§Ú̦ۤv¦bºÖµªº»ùȤW¯¸±oéO¡H(¥H¶¶±q¤W«Òªº¸Ü¡A©M¤W«Òªº¤j¯à¦P¦b¡A»â¾É§Ú̥ͬ¡¡C) «Oùn¥LÌ
(©Î§ÚÌ)
¦X¤@©M¯¸Ã¤£nª§°õ ( vv. 27-28)©M¥\À»¡C
Paul not only calls us to live a life ¡§worthy¡¨ of the
gospel of Christ, but also knows that Jesus provides both the model and the
means, to live that life fully by the power of the Holy Spirit. How we might conduct ourselves in a manner worthy of
the gospel enable us to stand firm? (By obeying God¡¦s Word we allow God¡¦s
power and presence to guide and direct our lives.) Paul asks them to strive together, stand
firm, and not be frightened (Vv. 27-28) and attacked¡C
2) ®£Äß©M¾Ô¹¸Fear and Trembling: «Où´N¨ÑÀ³¥L̦X¤@¤§¨Ò¡A°ò©óC¿qÁ¾µêªº¦æ¬°
; ·R¤ß¡B·Å¬X¡B¦P±¡¡B¸£¤l³æ¯Â¡B©MÃö¤ß§O¤H¡C Paul then
offers an example of how they should live together in the face of adversity based
on Jesus¡¦ model of humility; Love, tenderness, compassion, singleness of
mind and spirit for the sake of others.
3) «H¹ê¬¡¥X¡A´N¾Ç¹³C¿qThe
Faithful Work Out, to be like Christ (v.2:12, 13).